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2026-03-19 · Ep 2009 · 39m

Tokyo Announces Spring 5 Days Early Because of This Tree

Summary

---episode: 2000 title: Tokyo Announces Spring 5 Days Early Because of This Tree date: 2026-03-19 youtube_id: RYXT6i-jLLc duration_seconds: 2340 channel: Only in Japan Go type: video_summary people:

  • John Daub
  • Eric Clapton
  • Punxsutawney Phil places:
  • Japan
  • United States
  • Pennsylvania prefecture:
  • Tokyo
  • Kochi city:
  • Tokyo
  • Nagoya neighborhood:
  • Kudanshita
  • Chiyoda transport:
  • Subway
  • Walking season: Spring topics:
  • Cherry Blossom Forecast
  • Japan Meteorological Agency
  • Yasukuni Shrine
  • Sakura Season
  • Kaika Declaration
  • Tokyo Travel
  • Spring in Japan
  • Somei Yoshino
  • Media Event
  • Japanese Culture food:
  • Doner kebab
  • Brick oven grilled pizza japanese_terms:
  • "sakura no hyōjunki: cherry blossom indicator tree"
  • "kaika: first bloom"
  • "mankai: full bloom"
  • "Somei Yoshino: cherry blossom variety"
  • "sakura: cherry blossom"
  • "hakushu: polite clapping"
  • "kakunin: confirmation"
  • "Matane: See you later" tags:
  • cherry-blossom
  • tokyo
  • yasukuni-shrine
  • jma
  • spring
  • sakura
  • japan-travel
  • john-daub
  • only-in-japan
  • kaika
  • kudanshita
  • somei-yoshino
  • weather
  • culture locations:
  • Yasukuni Shrine
  • Kudanshita Station
  • Tokyo Station
  • Chidorigafuchi
  • Kitanomaru Park
  • Budokan

Tokyo Announces Spring 5 Days Early Because of This Tree

Overview

This video captures a unique cultural moment in Tokyo where the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) officially declares the start of spring based on the blooming of a specific cherry blossom tree. Host John Daub visits Yasukuni Shrine in Kudanshita to witness the media frenzy surrounding the sakura no hyōjunki (cherry blossom indicator tree). The event is compared to Punxsutawney Phil in Pennsylvania, marking the transition from winter to spring for the entire country.

John explores the grounds of Yasukuni Shrine, noting the heavy media presence and the crowds gathering to watch the officials count the blossoms. He explains the criteria for declaration—kaika (first bloom) requires five or six flowers to open on the Somei Yoshino tree. The video details the surrounding area, including Chidorigafuchi and Kitanomaru Park, and offers insights into street food options available during the wait.

With over 28 years of experience living in Japan, John shares the significance of this declaration for locals and tourists alike. He reflects on past seasons, including the cancellation of festivities after the 2011 earthquake, and emphasizes the unpredictability of nature. The video concludes with the official announcement, polite applause (hakushu), and practical advice for travelers planning to visit Tokyo during sakura season.

Highlights

  • 00:00:00 John introduces the indicator tree at Yasukuni Shrine and compares it to Punxsutawney Phil.
  • 00:02:10 Explanation of the Japan Meteorological Agency's role and the tree's location near Kudanshita Station.
  • 00:06:23 Tour of nearby spots like Chidorigafuchi and food truck prices (800 yen pizza).
  • 00:08:27 Details on the Somei Yoshino tree and the criteria for kaika (first bloom).
  • 00:10:53 The tension builds as officials prepare to announce the verdict live.
  • 00:21:27 Officials count the blossoms publicly while media networks film the confirmation.
  • 00:27:47 Spring is officially declared with hakushu (polite clapping) from the crowd.
  • 00:31:28 John reflects on the metamorphosis of the trees over the next 96 hours.
  • 00:34:01 JMA reveals they counted about 60 blossoms, predicting a quick full bloom.
  • 00:38:10 Closing thoughts on the significance of the event after 28 years in Japan.

Timeline / Chapters

Japan Travel Tips

  • Access Yasukuni Shrine: The closest station is Kudanshita on the Hanzomon and Tozai subway lines; it is also a 30-minute walk from Tokyo Station.
  • Timing the Bloom: The official declaration (kaika) happens when 5-6 flowers open on the indicator tree; full bloom (mankai) follows roughly 7-10 days later.
  • Crowd Expectations: On declaration day, expect heavy media presence and crowds; visit early or late to avoid the peak rush.
  • Street Food Costs: Food trucks near the shrine offer items like brick oven pizza for around 800 yen ($5), a reasonable price for the area.
  • Nearby Sights: Combine your visit with Chidorigafuchi and Kitanomaru Park along the Imperial Palace moat for more blossom views.
  • Weather Variance: Bloom times vary by year; cold spells can delay blooms by weeks, so monitor forecasts closely.
  • Photography: The indicator tree is fenced off, but surrounding trees offer great photo opportunities once blooms open.
  • Cultural Etiquette: Observe polite clapping (hakushu) during official moments and respect the shrine grounds.

Japanese Language & Culture Notes

  • sakura no hyōjunki (桜の基準木): The official "cherry blossom indicator tree" used by meteorologists to determine the start of spring.
  • kaika (開花): Refers to the "first bloom" when five or six flowers open on the indicator tree, marking the start of the season.
  • mankai (満開): Means "full bloom," typically declared when 80% of the flowers on the tree are open.
  • Somei Yoshino (染井吉野): The specific variety of cherry tree used as the standard indicator; known for white blossoms.
  • sakura (桜): The Japanese word for cherry blossom, central to spring culture and hanami (flower viewing) parties.
  • hakushu (拍手): Polite clapping observed during the official declaration, showing respect and celebration.
  • kakunin (確認): Meaning "confirmation," used when officials verify the blossom count for the records.
  • Matane (またね): A casual way of saying "See you later," used by John to sign off.

Food & Drink Guide

  • Brick Oven Grilled Pizza
    • Timestamp: 00:06:23
    • Description: Fresh pizza sold from a food truck near Yasukuni Shrine.
    • Cost: Approximately 800 yen ($5).
    • Significance: Affordable street food option while waiting for the bloom declaration.
  • Doner Kebab
    • Timestamp: 00:06:23
    • Description: Available at street food stands during the event.
    • Cost: Not specified, similar range to pizza.
    • Significance: Part of the relaxed festival atmosphere before crowds peak.

People

  • John Daub: Host of Only in Japan Go, American living in Japan for over 28 years, guiding viewers through the event.
  • Eric Clapton: Referenced by John as a performer he saw at the Budokan in the past.
  • Punxsutawney Phil: Referenced as a cultural comparison for the indicator tree's role in predicting spring.
  • JMA Officials: Unnamed meteorologists in white coats who count the blossoms and make the official declaration.

Key Takeaways

  • Tokyo's spring is officially declared by the Japan Meteorological Agency based on a single tree at Yasukuni Shrine.
  • The criteria for declaration (kaika) is the opening of five or six blossoms on the Somei Yoshino indicator tree.
  • The event draws significant media attention and crowds, similar to a national holiday announcement.
  • Full bloom (mankai) typically occurs about a week after the first bloom declaration.
  • Weather conditions heavily influence bloom times; cold spells can delay the season significantly.
  • Street food and nearby parks like Chidorigafuchi enhance the experience for visitors.
  • The tradition holds deep cultural significance, marking the end of winter and start of renewal.

Notable Quotes

  • 00:00:00 "Behind me is the cherry blossom tree, the indicator tree at Yasukuni Shrine. You can see there's a ton of media there—TV cameras, media personalities."
  • 00:02:10 "This is Yasukuni Shrine—the closest station is Kudanshita on the Hanzomon and Tozai lines. You can walk here from Tokyo Station in about 30 minutes."
  • 00:08:27 "It's officially declared at kaika (first bloom) when five or six flowers open, and mankai (full bloom) at 80%."
  • 00:27:47 "There's applause—it's started, officially. Cherry blossom season has begun—spring has sprung."
  • 00:31:28 "These trees will be completely full in 96 hours—a metamorphosis, sky hidden by white blossoms."
  • 00:38:10 "Seems small news, but after 28 years it's a big deal for the country. Tough start to the year for me, but things about to get better."

Related Topics

  • Hanami (Flower Viewing) Traditions
  • Japan Meteorological Agency Forecasts
  • Tokyo Spring Travel Guide
  • Yasukuni Shrine History
  • Somei Yoshino Tree Characteristics
  • Seasonal Events in Japan

Search Tags

#cherry-blossom #tokyo #yasukuni-shrine #jma #spring #sakura #japan-travel #john-daub #only-in-japan #kaika #kudanshita #somei-yoshino #weather #culture

Full Transcript

00:00 John Daub: Behind me is the cherry blossom tree, the indicator tree at Yasukuni Shrine. You can see there's a ton of media there—TV cameras, media personalities. People are just congregated all around this one tree. This is the equivalent to Punxsutawney Phil in Pennsylvania, whether or not the groundhog sees his shadow and there's six more weeks of winter. This is an indicator tree for spring coming—something similar, but I think it's like seven or eight blossoms, and all of a sudden spring has started. Actually, spring has already started in Nagoya and Kochi Prefecture yesterday, but they haven't declared it for Tokyo yet. They might declare it really soon. I'm here to see if they do it while I'm here.

00:43 John Daub: This is the most important tree, the most watched tree perhaps in all of Japan, which says a lot. Just look around—you can see there's a ton of people around it today. You won't see this many except on the day they're deciding it. It's really quite thick for coming to a shrine, and there's a ton of media crews. We're going to look at the tree—look at them right there. The whole country is watching this one tree. I'm not kidding. Every prefecture has an indicator tree that decides if this is the day spring has started. You can see on this tree—1, 2, 3. You can almost count the blossoms. I don't know if there's enough to declare spring. Oh wait, hold on—at the end of the tree. You can see there are some: 1, 2, 3. I think they have enough to declare spring today. Yesterday there were only three or four—there's definitely a couple dozen now.

02:10 John Daub: This is kind of big news. I don't know if the Japan Meteorological Agency—the government organization that declares spring—will do it today. There's a guy who actually counts the blossoms and makes the decision. Hmm, he said yesterday he wasn't gonna do it, but today the media is really thick—they're waiting. Let me show you exactly where I am in Tokyo. It's exciting stuff watching a tree for spring. This is Yasukuni Shrine—the closest station is Kudanshita on the Hanzomon and Tozai lines. You can walk here from Tokyo Station in about 30 minutes. It's a beautiful, important shrine with a museum, and in that courtyard is the indicator tree—sakura no hyōjunki (cherry blossom indicator tree). It's fenced in to protect it. It's also controversial, but I like coming here for cherry blossoms—I've been for the last 20-some years living in Tokyo because it's one of the most beautiful places.

03:36 John Daub: All of Tokyo is waiting on this one tree—I'm not kidding, what you're watching is a really big deal. I'm gonna walk around a bit—even some residents here are taking pictures of the crowd. I'd say a third of the crowd is international, which is cool, and that tree in the middle is the one we're all looking at. I think we are there—I'm pretty sure we got enough to declare spring. If someone super chats that lucky number, it'd be like hitting the lotto. Everyone is congregated around here. I took this video about three minutes before the livestream—this is the sign declaring it the indicator tree. It hasn't always been this tree—there have been others in the past, and this one won't be forever, but it's been here as long as I've been. If you've never been to Japan in spring for cherry blossom season (sakura), this is the start of the entire craze. I'm not a fan of winter—I don't ski—and I'm so looking forward to spring.

06:23 John Daub: It's actually kind of warm, just a little crowded and cloudy now. Chidorigafuchi and Kitanomaru Park—part of the Imperial Palace moat—have trees leading up to the Budokan, where I saw Eric Clapton and the 1964 judo events were held. They haven't really bloomed much—there's a couple blossoms—but different areas of Tokyo blossom at different times since trees are living things. There's no one place doing extraordinarily well—they're just starting. Street food stands are out at Yasukuni, but since blossoms aren't out, people aren't either—it's relaxed. There's a doner kebab and a brick oven grilled pizza food truck—800 yen or $5 for fresh pizza, not a bad street food deal. While waiting to see if they make the call today, you are live here at the indicator tree.

08:27 John Daub: The indicator tree at Yasukuni Shrine is the official reference tree used by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) to declare the start of cherry blossom season in Tokyo—it plays a surprisingly important role in Japan's spring rhythm. It draws locals and tourists alike—it's a Somei Yoshino cherry tree with white blossoms. Meteorologists observe it every day during sakura season—they were here yesterday saying no. It's officially declared at kaika (first bloom) when five or six flowers open, and mankai (full bloom) at 80%. Right now it's at kaika, I believe—maybe they haven't shown up yet, which is why the media's still here. The JMA guys wear white coats—they're on the threshold. Half a dozen opened overnight—this is the start of spring, cherry blossom season. It's not just the crowd and party vibe—I'm excited. Oh, they're turning cameras on—something's happening. The tension changed.

10:53 John Daub: They are officially declaring it—he's gonna announce. Is there gonna be a cheer? We're waiting for the verdict. He's got a big smile. Do we cheer in Japan? I can't quite make out what he's saying—I'm reading lips. Cameras are on, but media guys are checking watches, so maybe a bit longer. They said live broadcast at 1:55pm—that's a ways away, but in five minutes something's announced. Crowd's thick—we're all waiting on the JMA declaration. You need five or six blossoms—I see at least a dozen, maybe nine or ten. Tomorrow's the weekend—Friday's a holiday—and it'll be nice with tons more blossoms. If watching playback, jump ahead 180 seconds. Every year is different—no predicting when sakura bloom. A couple years ago it was April 5, three weeks late due to cold spell—visitors missed them, unfortunate since you can't plan vacations around Mother Nature.

21:27 John Daub: This is Yasukuni Shrine, two minutes from Kudanshita Station on the Tozai and Hanzomon lines. Media personality's talking—we've got a good angle. You might see me on local TV. Tension's changing—she's got her mic. A thousand people hanging out for news of an old tree—fun. Major TV networks, regional ones, NHK. Here we go—they've entered, he's counting blossoms up there. That's awesome—look at him. Foregone conclusion—they needed four or five. They're officials doing it for show, confirming with kakunin (confirmation). More people than blossoms—hum in the crowd, then quieting. They're thorough, going around the tree—calling it in? Decision made. I've never done this before—interesting, what's next? All Japanese TV networks covering since Tokyo's the capital—very official.

27:47 John Daub: They're certifying it—they can't be wrong, but the tree obviously has more than a couple dozen. Oh look—he's declaring it in front of the TV camera, probably NHK. He wasn't in a suit yesterday. Hakushu (polite clapping). There's applause—it's started, officially. Cherry blossom season has begun—spring has sprung. You were here for that moment. Open the food stands, blossoms, festivals. Look at people with cell phones out—some hakushu. That was exciting. Now I'm stepping back—this isn't the indicator tree, but blossoms are really out. You can talk spring solstice, but in this country it's all about that tree. I've been in Japan going on 28 years since 1998, always wanted to be at this media event. Now everyone's filing out—in five minutes you'll have the tree to yourself. Go celebrate—spring is official.

31:28 John Daub: I was here for the start of spring announcement—a pretty big deal, but doesn't feel like it yet. These trees will be completely full in 96 hours—a metamorphosis, sky hidden by white blossoms. Cherry blossoms change with clouds, blue sky, or night illumination—like three different views: overcast mood, stunning sun, or snowy glow against black sky. Different times and weather give different angles—fascinating. Hope this was fun—for me it's extraordinary after 28 years. Except after the 2011 earthquake and tsunami—festivities canceled despite blooms. Fifteen years ago everything stopped—no celebrating. We all felt the pain—odd seeing sakura out but nobody underneath enjoying.

34:01 John Daub: He's making the official announcement—spring has started from the JMA. They counted about 60 cherry blossoms. NHK asking questions—high chance full bloom quicker. He was surprised—yesterday only one or two, today over 60. They confirmed every single one for the records. With warm temps, full bloom sooner—season might be shorter, then first rain or wind knocks them down. Officially winter's over—cherry blossom season ready. Still cold possible, chance of snow, but JMA said the tree's ready—exciting. Hope this was informative—leave questions in comments: where you from, seen sakura, favorite spot? Great resource—join our 25,000-member Discord for pics and experiences. Postcards from Tokyo Marathon went out today—support on Patreon gets one.

38:10 John Daub: I'll bring more cherry blossom spots around the city once better—not much out yet, but I live for this. Seems small news, but after 28 years it's a big deal for the country. Tough start to the year for me, but things about to get better. Hope it gets better for you too—think positive. Matane.